GDAL: gdal_rasterize

# gdal_rasterize

burns vector polygons into a raster

## SYNOPSIS

    Usage: gdal_rasterize [-b band] [-i]
           [-burn value] | [-a attribute_name] | [-3d]
           [-l layername]* [-where expression] [-sql select_statement]
           <src_datasource> <dst_filename>

## DESCRIPTION

This program burns vector polygons into the raster band(s) of a raster image. Vectors are read from OGR supported vector formats.

-b band:
  The band(s) to burn values into. Multiple -b arguments may be used to burn into a list of bands. The default is to burn into band 1.

-i:
  Invert rasterization. Burn the fixed burn value, or the burn value associated with the first feature into all parts of the image not inside a polygon.

-burn value:
  A fixed value to burn into a band for all objects. A list of -burn options can be supplied, one per band being written to.

-a attribute_name:
  Identifies an attribute field on the features to be used for a burn in value. The value will be burned into all output bands.

-3d:
  Indicates that a burn value should be extracted from the "Z" values of the feature (not yet implemented).

-l layername:
  Indicates the layer(s) from the datasource that will be used for input features. May be specified multiple times, but at least one layer name or a -sql option must be specified.

-where expression:
  An optional SQL WHERE style query expression to be applied to select features to burn in from the input layer(s).

-sql select_statement:
  An SQL statement to be evaluated against the datasource to produce a virtual layer of features to be burned in.

src_datasource:
  Any OGR supported readable datasource.

dst_filename:
  The GDAL supported output file. Must support update mode access. Currently gdal_rasterize cannot create new output files though that may be added eventually.

## EXAMPLE

The following would burn all polygons from mask.shp into the RGB TIFF file work.tif with the color red (RGB = 255,0,0).

    gdal_rasterize -b 1 -b 2 -b 3 -burn 255 -burn 0 -burn 0 -l mask mask.shp work.tif

The following would burn all "class A" buildings into the output elevation file, pulling the top elevation from the ROOF_H attribute.

    gdal_rasterize -a ROOF_H -where 'class="A"' -l footprints footprints.shp city_dem.tif

Generated for GDAL by 1.5.9.